Orthotics are specialized inserts designed to improve foot function and alignment. While experts debate exactly how they work, key theories suggest they correct muscle activity and place the foot in a better position to distribute weight more evenly, reducing strain on muscles and joints. Orthotics are used to treat a range of conditions, from flat feet and plantar fasciitis to chronic pain in the ankles, knees, and lower back. The growing industry offers custom made orthotics, tailored to individual needs based on factors like gait, foot structure, and body weight. Custom options consider these factors to provide precise support and relief. As understanding of biomechanics improves, orthotics continue to evolve, becoming more effective in alleviating foot-related issues and enhancing overall comfort and mobility. If you are interested in learning if orthotics can help you relieve foot and body pain, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for further discussion.

If you are having discomfort in your feet and would like to try orthotics, contact Yvonne Umezurike, DPM from Umez Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Are Orthotics?

Orthotics are inserts you can place into your shoes to help with a variety of foot problems such as flat feet or foot pain. Orthotics provide relief and comfort for minor foot and heel pain but can’t correct serious biomechanical problems in your feet.

Over-the-Counter Inserts

Orthotics come in a wide variety of over-the-counter inserts that are used to treat foot pain, heel pain, and minor problems. For example, arch supports can be inserted into your shoes to help correct overarched or flat feet, while gel insoles are often used because they provide comfort and relief from foot and heel pain by alleviating pressure.

Prescription Orthotics

If over-the-counter inserts don’t work for you or if you have a more severe foot concern, it is possible to have your podiatrist prescribe custom orthotics. These high-quality inserts are designed to treat problems such as abnormal motion, plantar fasciitis, and severe forms of heel pain. They can even be used to help patients suffering from diabetes by treating foot ulcers and painful calluses and are usually molded to your feet individually, which allows them to provide full support and comfort.

If you are experiencing minor to severe foot or heel pain, it’s recommended to speak with your podiatrist about the possibilities of using orthotics. A podiatrist can determine which type of orthotic is right for you and allow you to take the first steps towards being pain-free.

If you have any questions please contact our offices located in Baltimore, MD and Washington DC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Numbness and tingling in the toes can result from various causes, often indicating nerve or circulation issues. One common cause is peripheral neuropathy, where nerves are damaged due to conditions like diabetes, leading to loss of sensation. Poor circulation, such as from peripheral artery disease, or PAD, can also reduce blood flow to the toes, causing tingling or numbness. Tarsal tunnel syndrome occurs when the tibial nerve, located near the ankle, becomes compressed, leading to numbness, tingling, or pain in the toes. Morton’s neuroma is another condition where a thickening of the tissue surrounding a nerve between the toes causes similar symptoms, often triggered by wearing tight shoes or high heels. If numbness and tingling are persistent or worsen, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist, especially if the symptoms include pain or difficulty walking, as they could signal a more serious underlying condition requiring prompt attention.

Toe pain can disrupt your daily activities. If you have any concerns, contact Yvonne Umezurike, DPM of Umez Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Causes Toe Pain?

Most severe toe pain is caused due to a sports injury, trauma from dropping something heavy on the toe, or bumping into something rigid. Other problems can develop over time for various reasons.

Toe pain can be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

• Trauma
• Sports injury
• Wearing shoes that are too tight
• Arthritis
• Gout
• Corns and calluses
• Hammertoe
• Bunions
• Blisters
• Ingrown toenails
• Sprains
• Fractures (broken bones)
• Dislocations

When to See a Podiatrist

• Severe pain
• Persistent pain that lasts more than a week
• Signs of infection
• Continued swelling
• Pain that prevents walking

Diagnosis

In many cases the cause of toe pain is obvious, but in others, a podiatrist may want to use more advanced methods to determine the problem. These can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatments for toe pain and injuries vary and may include shoe inserts, padding, taping, medicines, injections, and in some cases, surgery. If you believe that you have broken a toe, please see a podiatrist as soon as possible.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Baltimore, MD and Washington DC . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Allowing babies to walk or crawl barefoot offers numerous benefits for their overall development. Barefoot play optimizes sensory motor development by letting babies experience various textures and surfaces, enhancing their sensory awareness and coordination. When infants walk without shoes, they develop a better sense of their body in space, promoting awareness and balance. This natural movement improves agility and strengthens the muscles in their feet and legs. Additionally, being barefoot allows for the proper development of the foot’s arch and alignment, as it encourages natural foot mechanics. By allowing their feet to move freely and interact directly with their environment, babies gain essential motor skills and support their physical growth effectively. If you notice unusual foot or walking symptoms in your child and are interested in learning about foot development, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can evaluate foot health, and provide you with the information you are seeking.

Making sure that your children maintain good foot health is very important as they grow. If you have any questions, contact Yvonne Umezurike, DPM of Umez Podiatry. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Keeping Children's Feet Healthy

Having healthy feet during childhood can help prevent medical problems later in life, namely in the back and legs. As children grow, their feet require different types of care. Here are some things to consider...

Although babies do not walk yet, it is still very important to take care of their feet.

Avoid putting tight shoes or socks on his or her feet.

Allow the baby to stretch and kick his or her feet to feel comfortable.

As a toddler, kids are now on the move and begin to develop differently. At this age, toddlers are getting a feel for walking, so don’t be alarmed if your toddler is unsteady or ‘walks funny’. 

As your child gets older, it is important to teach them how to take care of their feet.

Show them proper hygiene to prevent infections such as fungus.

Be watchful for any pain or injury.

Have all injuries checked by a doctor as soon as possible.

Comfortable, protective shoes should always be worn, especially at play.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Baltimore, MD and Washington DC . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.